Prolonged Qt In Babies at Babies

Prolonged Qt In Babies. Causes of long qt syndrome long qt syndrome is usually caused by a faulty gene inherited from a parent. Long qt syndrome (lqts) is a problem with the heart’s electrical rhythm that can cause fast, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmias).

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Long qt syndrome is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young, otherwise healthy, people. The baby was started on oral propranolol and was later switched to nadolol. Congenital, which means it's inherited as a gene change and the baby has the condition at birth acquired, which means the child develops it later.

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In a healthy heart, an electrical impulse starts in the upper chamber of the heart (sinus node) and travels down to the lower chambers (ventricles). This can cause an arrhythmia, or abnormal heart rhythm, which can be potentially lethal. It can also be an underlying cause of sudden infant death syndrome (sids). “long qt” means the qt interval lasts longer than normal.